What is Maldivian Rufiyaa (MVR)?

Maldivian Rufiyaa (MVR)

The Maldivian Rufiyaa (MVR) serves as the primary medium of exchange in the Maldives, facilitating economic activities and trade both locally and internationally. Established in 1981, the Rufiyaa replaced the Maldivian Laari at a fixed exchange rate, and its introduction was aimed at stabilizing the economy and promoting growth.

The currency is issued by the Maldives Monetary Authority (MMA), which is responsible for regulating the monetary system and managing the supply of money in the country. The Rufiyaa is subdivided into 100 laari, with coins typically available in denominations of 1, 2, 5, 10, 25, and 50 laari, as well as 1, 2, 5, 10, 20, and 50 Rufiyaa notes. The notes are often colorful, featuring images of Maldivian heritage and prominent figures, which reflect the nation's culture and history.

The exchange rate of the Maldivian Rufiyaa can fluctuate, influenced by various economic factors such as tourism, foreign investment, and global market trends. As a popular tourist destination, the Maldives attracts millions of visitors each year, and the currency's value is partially sustained by the influx of foreign currency from tourism-related activities.

The Rufiyaa is widely used in daily transactions, from purchasing goods in local markets to paying for services in restaurants and hotels. Although the currency is primarily used within the Maldives, certain establishments may also accept major foreign currencies, particularly the US dollar, given the country's heavy reliance on tourism.

In recent years, the Maldivian government has taken measures to strengthen the Rufiyaa and enhance its stability, which includes reforms in fiscal management and monetary policy. Overall, the Maldivian Rufiyaa plays a crucial role in the economic landscape of the Maldives, serving as a symbol of national identity and economic sovereignty.